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Sprinkler Fitters Local 268
St. Louis, MO
The modern fire
sprinkler industry traces its history back to the time of rapid industrial
development in the United States following the American Civil War. It was
during that period, between 1870 and 1880 that Henry S. Parmelee, a
Connecticut piano manufacturer and inventor, became interested in the fire
protection business following the loss of two of his factories to fire.
In the 1890’s,
Sprinkler Fitters in St. Louis, Chicago and New York began to organize. The
“Sprinkler Fitters Protective Union #6479” of St. Louis, Missouri was
chartered on Christmas Eve, 1894 with the American Federation of Labor
(AFL). Rivalry between the United Association and the International
Association prompted representatives from the three Sprinkler Locals to
approach the United Association for affiliation. Sprinkler representatives
felt that the United Association would better protect their autonomy and
approached the Delegates at the 1899 United Association Convention, but no
definitive action was taken.
0n June 29, 1901,
after persistent negotiations with the UA executive board, the St. Louis
Sprinkler Fitters and their Helpers were finally granted a charter and
became the first United Association Sprinkler Fitters Local Union. Sprinkler
Fitters and Helpers of St. Louis, Missouri were chartered as Local Union
#268. A few years later on November 22, 1905, the founding fathers of what
has become the National Fire Sprinkler Association met for the first time
to negotiate wages in St. Louis.
Minutes kept by
Sprinkler Fitters Local 268 Recording Secretaries from 1912 indicate those
early meetings were well attended. Members were required to work four hours
on Saturday and still managed to attend Saturday afternoon union meetings
twice a month.
For the first 50
years, their brotherhood and compassion is often revealed in the minutes.
The paying of hospital and funeral expenses were regularly reflected in the
minutes and it was not uncommon to see a “$5.00 per week – sick card” to
some member. There were endless loans to brothers in need. Their generosity
didn’t end with Local 268, as they often gave to other unions who were
engaged in conflict with management. These Locals, as well as charitable
organizations, witnessed the generosity of the Sprinkler Fitters. When a 1959
Federal Law placed restrictions on how funds from the General Treasury could
be spent, the membership continued their generosity from their own pockets.
The Local’s first
strike in 1917, a strike of two weeks, was ended to “continue friendly
relations with all employers”. It would take 9½ months before they finally
resolved the issues and received the raise from $5.50 to $6.00 per day they
had requested. Helpers were increased from $2.00 to $2.50 per day.
The union entered
the 1920’s in a position of strength, but the stock market Crash of 1929
caused the construction industry to fall flat. In the early 1930’s, even
though they had recently negotiated a five day work week, a motion was
passed that journeymen would work no more than three consecutive days,
followed by at least three days off. A motion passed in 1936 indicates that
journeymen who had not been working would be allowed to work five
consecutive days. During the period from December 1927, through October of
1944, the initiation of new members, the making of loans, and even the
collecting of assessments was often suspended.
Near the end of
World War II, the nation once again turned to domestic construction and the
local once again prospered. New members were initiated and began to work. In
1946, the United Association reissued charters by creating the Building and
Metal Trades Departments and Sprinkler Fitters and Apprentices emerged from
the old charter of Sprinkler Fitters and Helpers. Local Union 268, in
conjunction with the Contractors Association of St. Louis, formed the
“Automatic Sprinkler Industry Joint Apprenticeship Committee” and initiated
sixteen new apprentices on September 17, 1948. Most of these men had
experience as helpers.
At a special
meeting called to discuss the “Right to Work” in September, 1978, the
members decided to work at the polls rather than at the “Sprinkler Trade” on
Election Day. The measure was defeated at the ballot, but resurfaced a
couple years later in the Missouri Legislature. Once again the members took
a day off work and traveled by bus joined by thousands of other union
members to “March on Jefferson City”. The solidarity displayed that day at
the Capitol kept the Right to Work (for Less) from appearing on the Missouri
ballot then and the years since.
In January, 1979, the
building committee was authorized to purchase a lot on South Broadway and
shortly thereafter commissioned to proceed with building a union hall. The
Local Union still occupies that building. In 1990, the Local recognized the
need for a training center and purchased a building located on North
Broadway. As the sprinkler industry continued to grow in the nineties, the
officers and members again recognized the need to invest in their future.
After a lengthy search for an existing building and reviewing several
proposals for a new building, the membership voted to build a new building
that “they would be proud of”. The new 25,000 square foot building would
house the union offices, hall and training facility and held its first
“Official Open House” on August 30, 2006.
Throughout the
years, our members have faced adversity in one form or another. We have
persevered with the guidance of strong leaders and the united efforts of our
members. Under the direction of Business Managers W. Swingman, J. Geary,
John Smith, E. Germer, George King, M.J. Geary, J. Rickaby, E. Wagner,
Charles E. Green, Frank Grabowski, Rich Mussmann, Al Love, Gordon A. Lundak,
Sr., and Michael R. Mahler what started with twenty-two members has grown
into a strong, well respected local. By working together toward a common
vision, a group of ordinary people have attained extraordinary goals.
We have come a
long way in the past 100+ years. Because of the persistence of our early
members and their relentless pursuit for a higher standard of living, better
benefits and working conditions, our members today enjoy a safe workplace,
excellent hourly wages, superior health and welfare benefits and a generous
pension. Our Five Year Apprenticeship Program produces some of the best
Sprinkler Fitters in the Industry and Continuing Education Training for
Journeymen allows for the Local Union to provide our signatory contractors
with a productive, highly skilled workforce that is able to keep pace with
an ever changing technology.
As we proudly
celebrate the 105th year Anniversary of the Sprinkler Fitters, and Apprentices
Local Union #268 we pay tribute to all of our past and present members. We
thank you for your continued support and dedication over the years. We look
forward to future challenges, secure in the knowledge that because of our
members, we will remain THE BEST LOCAL UNION IN THE BEST UNION AREA of the
United States of America.
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